乙型肝炎疫苗免疫是预防HBV母婴传播的关键——对《中国乙型肝炎病毒母婴传播防治指南(2019年版)》的管见

崔富强

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2020.02.012

乙型肝炎疫苗免疫是预防HBV母婴传播的关键——对《中国乙型肝炎病毒母婴传播防治指南(2019年版)》的管见

DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2020.02.012

崔富强

北京大学公共卫生学院

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中图分类号: R512.62
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出版历程
- 出版日期: 2020-02-20

Hepatitis B vaccine immunization is the key strategy for prevention of HBV mother-to-child transmission——Comments on 2019 Chinese practice guideline for the prevention and treatment of hepatitis B virus mother-to-child transmission

Cui FuQiang

School of Public Health,Peking University

摘要

摘要:
<正>乙型肝炎(乙肝)是影响我国人民健康的重大传染病,经过30多年的努力,我国取得了举世瞩目的防控成就[1]。由于我国既往感染HBV者众多,新发感染仍不断产生,因此,从源头上阻断HBV母婴传播的发生,以及对既往感染者实施规范的诊疗,是目前和今后一段时间我国需要开展的重点工作,预防HBV母婴传播也自然成为大家关注的热点。
- 乙型肝炎病毒 /
- 母婴传播阻断 /
- 乙型肝炎疫苗 /
- 乙型肝炎免疫球蛋白 /
- 抗病毒药
- hepatitis B virus /
- blocking mother-to-child transmission /
- hepatitis B vaccine /
- hepatitis B immunoglobulin /
- antiviral agents

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参考文献(8)

[1] CUI F,SHEN L,LI L,et al. Prevention of chronic hepatitis B after 3 decades of escalating vaccination policy,China[J].Emerg Infect Dis,2017,23(5):765-772.

[2] Chinese Society of Infectious Diseases,Chinese Medical Association; Chinese GRADE Center. 2019 Chinese practice guideline for the prevention and treatment of hepatitis B virus mother-to-child transmission[J]. Chin J Infect Dis,2019,37(7):388-396.(in Chinese)中华医学会感染病学分会，GRADE中国中心．中国乙型肝炎病毒母婴传播防治指南(2019年版)[J]．中华传染病杂志，2019,37(7):388-396.

[3] Chinese Society of Infectious Diseases,Chinese Medical Association; Chinese Society of Hepatology,Chinese Medical Association. Guidelines for the prevention and treatment of chronic hepatitis B(version 2019)[J]. J Clin Hepatol,2019,35(12):2648-2669.(in Chinese)中华医学会感染病学分会，中华医学会肝病学分会．慢性乙型肝炎防治指南(2019年版)[J]．临床肝胆病杂志，2019,35(12):2648-2669.

[4] CUI F,WOODRING J,CHAN P,et al. Considerations of antiviral treatment to interrupt mother-to-child transmission of hepatitis B virus in China[J]. Int J Epidemiol,2018,47(5):1529-1537.

[5] National Health and Family Planning Commission of the People’s Republic of China. Immunization schedules and instructions for vaccines of the National Immunization Program(2016Version)[J]. Chin J Viral Dis,2017,7(2):81-86.(in Chinese)中华人民共和国国家卫生和计划生育委员会．国家免疫规划疫苗儿童免疫程序及说明(2016年版)[J]．中国病毒病杂志，2017,7(2):81-86.

[6] World Health Organization. Global hepatitis report 2017[R/OL].http://appswhoint/iris/bitstream/10665/255016/1/9789241565455-engpdf? ua=1,accessed on 12 December 2019.

[7] BEASLEY RP,HWANG LY,LIN CC,et al. Incidence of hepatitis B virus infections in preschool children in Taiwan[J]. J Infect Dis,1982,146(2):198-204.

[8] World Health Organization. Implementation of hepatitis B birth dose vaccination-worldwide,2016[J]. Wkly Epidemiol Rec,2018,93(7):61-72.

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