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【摘要】：终末期肝病（ESLD）发生发展中，感染可以诱发或加重ESLD肝功能失代偿的发生，亦是ESLD发展过程中最易出现的并发症之一。ESLD合并感染的规范诊疗需求迫切，国内外尚无针对ESLD合并感染性疾病的诊治指南、行业标准或专家共识，本共识旨在指导并提高临床医务工作者对ESLD合并感染疾病的综合诊治能力。
【Abstract】：End-stage liver disease (ESLD)is a life threaten clinical syndrome with significantly increasing mortality when patients complicated with infections. For patients with ESLD, infections can induce or aggravate the occurrence of liver decompensation.In turn, infections are among the most common complications under disease progression. There is lacking of working procedures for early diagnosis and appropriate management for patients of ESLD complicated with infections, neither guidelines nor consensus at home and abroad. This consensus assembled up-to-date knowledge and experience across Chinese colleagues, providing principles as well as working procedures for clinicians to diagnose and treat an ESLD patient complicated with infections.
【关键字】：终末期肝病； 感染； 诊断； 治疗； 共识
【Key words】：end stage of liver disease; infection； diagnosis； therapy； consensus
【引证本文】：Society of Infectious Diseases, Chinese Medical Association. Expert consensus on diagnosis and treatment of end-stage liver disease complicated infection［J］. J Clin Hepatol, 2018, 34(9): 1862-1872. (in Chinese)
中华医学会感染病学分会. 终末期肝病合并感染诊治专家共识［J］. 临床肝胆病杂志, 2018, 34(9): 1862-1872.