特殊口腔异位定植菌与慢性肝病的关系
DOI: 10.12449/JCH260131
利益冲突声明:本文不存在任何利益冲突。
作者贡献声明:贺靖淋负责资料分析,撰写论文;卢晨霞负责拟定写作思路,修改论文;李晓东负责指导撰写文章并最后定稿。
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摘要: 慢性肝病是多种肝脏疾病的总称,其患病率呈逐年上升趋势。随着疾病进展,患者可出现多种严重并发症,甚至发展为肝衰竭。近年来,多项研究揭示了异位定植菌与慢性肝病的关系,探讨了异位定植菌在慢性肝病诊断及治疗等方面的潜在价值。本文系统综述了特殊异位定植菌与代谢相关脂肪性肝病、肝硬化和肝癌之间的关系,解析异位定植菌影响慢性肝病的相关机制,为利用异位定植菌对慢性肝病进行诊治提供参考。Abstract: Chronic liver disease is a general term for a variety of liver diseases, and its prevalence rate is increasing year by year. With the progression of the disease, patients may experience a variety of serious complications and even progress to liver failure. In recent years, a number of studies have revealed the association between ectopically colonized oral bacteria and chronic liver disease and explored their potential value in the diagnosis and treatment of chronic liver disease. This article systematically reviews the association of ectopically colonized oral bacteria with metabolic associated fatty liver disease, liver cirrhosis, and liver cancer and analyzes the mechanism for the influence of ectopically colonized oral bacteria on chronic liver disease, so as to provide a reference for the diagnosis and treatment of chronic liver disease using ectopically colonized oral bacteria.
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