Efficacy of Baihe Xiaoyao powder in treatment of chronic hepatitis B with depression: a clinical analysis
-
摘要:
目的观察百合逍遥散对慢性乙型肝炎(CHB)伴抑郁患者的临床疗效并从内分泌、免疫功能探讨其作用机理。方法收集2013年9月-2015年2月于浙江省中西医结合医院就诊的CHB患者120例,根据汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)分为CHB伴抑郁组(n=80)和CHB非抑郁组(n=40),观察CHB抑郁组与非抑郁组皮质醇(Cor)、白细胞介素(IL)2、自然杀伤细胞(NK细胞)的差异。同时将80例抑郁组随机分为对照组与治疗组每组各40例,对照组予恩替卡韦治疗12周,治疗组予恩替卡韦加百合逍遥散治疗12周,观察百合逍遥散对CHB伴抑郁患者肝功能(ALT、AST)、HBV DNA、HAMD分值、Cor、免疫功能(IL-2、NK细胞)的影响。计量资料多组间比较采用方差分析,2组间比较采用t检验,计数资料组间比较采用χ2检验,并作相关分析。结果 CHB伴抑郁患者Cor明显高于不伴抑郁者(P<0.01),IL-2、NK细胞明显低于不伴抑郁患者(P值均<0.01),且Cor与IL-2呈负相关...
Abstract:Objective To investigate the efficacy of Baihe Xiaoyao powder in patients with chronic hepatitis B( CHB) and depression,and to explore its mechanism of action from the perspectives of endocrine and immune function. Methods A total of 120 patients with CHB who visited the Outpatient Department of Zhejiang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine from September 2013 to February 2015 were enrolled,and according to the Hamilton Depression Scale( HAMD) scores,they were divided into CHB- depression group( 80 patients) and CHB group( 40 patients). The levels of cortisol( Cor) and interleukin- 2( IL- 2) and the proportion of natural killer( NK) cells were compared between the two groups. The 80 patients in the CHB- depression group were further divided into control group and treatment group,with 40 patients in each group. The patients in the control group were treated with entecavir for 12 weeks,and those in the treatment group were treated with entecavir and Baihe Xiaoyao powder for 12 weeks. The effects of Baihe Xiaoyao powder on liver function [alanine aminotransferase( ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase( AST) ],hepatitis B virus( HBV) DNA,HAMD score,Cor,and immune function( IL- 2 and NK cells) were observed in patients with CHB and depression. The t- test was used for comparison of continuous data,the chi- square test was used for categorical data,and correlation analysis was also performed. Results Compared with CHB patients without depression,those with depression had a significantly higher level of Cor,a significantly lower level of IL- 2,and a significantly lower proportion of NK cells( P < 0. 01),and Cor level was negatively correlated with IL- 2 level( r =- 0. 786,P < 0. 01) and the proportion of NK cells( r =- 0. 681,P < 0. 01). After the treatment with Baihe Xiaoyao powder for 12 weeks,compared with the control group,the treatment group had significantly lower HAMD score and levels of Cor,ALT,and AST( P < 0. 01) and significantly higher level of IL- 2,proportion of NK cells,and HBV DNA clearance rate( P < 0. 05). Conclusion The CHB patients with depression have endocrine disorders,an increased serum level of Cor,a reduced level of IL- 2,and a reduced proportion of NK cells. Baihe Xiaoyao powder can improve depressive emotion,reduce the level of Cor,improve the body's immune function and liver function,and increase HBV DNA clearance rate.A combination of Baihe Xiaoyao powder and antiviral therapy can improve the clinical outcome of CHB.
-
Key words:
- hepatitis B chronic /
- depression /
- therapy /
- Baihe Xiaoyao powder
-
[1]GUO F,DUAN WJ.Research advances in antiviral therapies for hepatitis B[J].Med Inf,2010,23(3):710-711.(in Chinese)郭枫,段文杰.乙肝抗病毒治疗研究进展[J].医学信息,2010,23(3):710-711. [2] Chinese Society of Hepatology,Chinese Society of Infectious Diseases,Chinese Medical Association.The guideline of prevention and treatment for chronic hepatitis B(2010 version)[J].J Clin Hepatol,2011,27(1):Ⅰ-ⅩⅥ.(in Chinese)中华医学会肝病学分会,中华医学会感染病学分会.慢性乙型肝炎防治指南(2010年版)[J].临床肝胆病杂志,2011,27(1):Ⅰ-ⅩⅥ. [3]WANG L.Observation on shuangligan in treating low cellular immune function in chronic hepatitis B[J].J Shanxi Med Coll Contin Educ,2004,14(3):4-7.(in Chinese)王蕾.双利肝治疗慢性乙型肝炎患者细胞免疫功能低下的研究[J].山西职工医学院学报,2004,14(3):4-7. [4]XI HL,LIU FF,YUAN JY,et al.Significance and detection of IL-2,IL-4 and IFN-γin PBMC from patients with hepatitis B virus infection[J].J Clin Hepatol,2010,26(6):627-629.(in Chinese)席宏丽,柳芳芳,袁家颍,等.乙型肝炎病毒感染者外周血单个核细胞内IL-2、IL-4和IFN-γ检测及意义[J].临床肝胆病杂志,2010,26(6):627-629. [5]XIE GQ,LIU Y,MA J.Clinical significance of determination of changes of serum IL-2,sI L-2R,IL-13 and PDGF levels in patients with viral hepatitis B[J].J Radioimmunol,2009,22(5):453-455.(in Chinese)谢国强,柳毅,马坚.乙型病毒性肝炎患者血清IL-2、slL-2R、IL-13及PDGF测定的意义[J].放射免疫学杂志,2009,22(5):453-455. [6]BAI CS.Effects of CRH,ACTH,GC on immune function of rat splenic lymphocytes exposed to A1C13 in vitro[D].Harbin:Northeast Agricultur Univ,2013.(in Chinese)白崇生.CRH、ACTH和GC对体外培养染铝大鼠脾淋巴细胞免疫功能的影响[D].哈尔滨:东北农业大学,2013. [7]QIAN JJ,PEI H.Detection and implication of immune function in patients with hepatitis B[J].Labeled Immunoassay Clin Med,2008,15(4):198-200.(in Chinese)钱金娟,裴豪.乙型肝炎患者免疫功能的检测及其临床意义[J].标记免疫分析与临床,2008,15(4):198-200. [8]LI HW,GAO ZS,WU Q,et al.A correlated study on release fuction of hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal(HPA)axis and the Illconditions in patients with depression disorder[J].Heilongjiang Med J,2011,35(11):808-810,855.(in Chinese)李宏伟,高镇松,吴强,等.抑郁障碍患者丘脑-垂体-肾上腺轴释放功能与病情关系的研究[J].黑龙江医学,2011,35(11):808-810,855. [9]YU JE,HUO LL,WU M,et al.The influence of bushen gubiao decoction on T cell subpopulation,immunoglobulin,natural killer lymphocyte and cortisol in children of recurrent respiratory tract infections[J].Hunan J Tradit Chin Med,2006,22(5):3-5.(in Chinese)虞坚尔,霍莉莉,吴敏,等.补肾固表方对复感儿T细胞亚群、免疫球蛋白、NK、皮质醇的影响[J].湖南中医杂志,2006,22(5):3-5. [10]ZHANG YE,SONG H,YANG HF,et al.Effect of exercise on behavior and serum cortisol,IL-2,IL-8 in rats under chronic psychological stress[J].Chin J Industrial Med,2007,20(2):79-85.(in Chinese)张银娥,宋辉,杨惠芳,等.运动对慢性心理应激大鼠行为及血清皮质醇、IL-2、IL-8的影响[J].中国工业医学杂志,2007,20(2):79-85. [11]HOU JY.The mechanism of hydrocortisone-induced apoptosis of NK-92MI cells[D].Shenyang:China Med Univ,2008.(in Chinese)候佳宜.氢化可的松诱导NK-92MI细胞株凋亡机制的实验研究[D].沈阳:中国医科大学,2008.
计量
- 文章访问数: 2332
- HTML全文浏览量: 16
- PDF下载量: 399
- 被引次数: 0