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IRIS13C-美沙西汀呼气试验与Child-Pugh分级、MELD评分评估肝硬化患者肝功能的比较

刘芳 向慧玲 韩涛 张翔

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IRIS13C-美沙西汀呼气试验与Child-Pugh分级、MELD评分评估肝硬化患者肝功能的比较

详细信息
  • 中图分类号: R575.2

Clinical value of 13C-methacetin breath test for assessing liver function in patients with cirrhosis

  • 摘要: 目的通过比较肝硬化患者13C-美沙西汀呼气试验、Child-Pugh分级及MELD评分,结合腹部CT测量肝脾体积以探讨13C-美沙西汀呼气试验评价肝脏储备和代偿功能的临床应用价值。方法 139例肝硬化患者行13C-美沙西汀呼气试验、Child-Pugh分级及MELD评分,分析各组13C-美沙西汀呼气试验的呼气参数值之间的相互关系,比较乙型肝炎肝硬化患者肝脏、脾脏体积变化以进一步评估13C-美沙西汀呼气试验反映肝细胞储备和代偿功能的作用。结果13C-美沙西汀呼气试验肝脏功能分级与肝硬化患者传统的Child-Pugh分级判定肝功能状况具有良好一致性(κ=0.55,P<0.05),与MELD评分比较具有一致性(κ=0.41,P<0.05);肝脏病变程度越重,13C-美沙西汀呼气试验量化值越小,肝硬化患者呼气参数值显著下降(P<0.05),肝细胞储备和代偿功能越差;呼气试验参数与Child-Pugh分级计分、MELD评分、血清总胆红素、国际标准化比值(INR)呈明显负相关(P<0.01),与血清白蛋白、前白蛋白、凝血酶原活动度、胆碱酯酶呈正相关(P<0.01),与...

     

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  • 出版日期:  2012-09-20
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