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ISSN 1001-5256 (Print)
ISSN 2097-3497 (Online)
CN 22-1108/R
Volume 39 Issue 10
Oct.  2023
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Article Contents

Research advances in hepatitis E virus infection in pregnancy

DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2023.10.024
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  • Corresponding author: HUANG Yuan, huangy9815@163.com (ORCID: 0000-0002-5534-4527)
  • Received Date: 2023-01-31
  • Published Date: 2023-10-30
  • Previous studies have shown that hepatitis E virus (HEV) infection in pregnancy can cause liver failure and adverse pregnancy outcomes such as miscarriage, stillbirth, and vertical transmission, especially in countries where HEV genotypes 1 and 2 are prevalent. In recent years, HEV infection in China is sporadic and is mainly caused by HEV genotype 4, and although studies have shown that most pregnant women with HEV infection in China have no signfinicant clinical symptoms, there is still a high incidence rate of adverse pregnancy outcomes. This article reviews the recent studies on HEV infection in pregnancy, including the advances in pathogenesis, epidemiology, prognosis, mechanism of severe exacerbation, treatment, and prognosis, and puts forward recommendations for the screening and evaluation of HEV infection in pregnancy.

     

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